Created more than decade ago, the Hadoop platform has been a game-changer for data engineering since its inception. It is an open-source software framework that stores, processes, and analyzes large and complex datasets. The Hadoop platform allows businesses to manage their data in a more efficient and cost-effective way. With the rise of big data, Hadoop has become an essential tool for businesses across industries. This article will discuss three popular Hadoop platforms - Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP), Cloudera, and AWS EMR - and how they can help businesses in 2023.
As Apache Hadoop is an open-source project, many of the new vendor-based enhancements have focused on making it easier to use and deploy software and more compatible with other software.
What tasks Hadoop solves:
Distributed storage
Distributed processing
Batch processing
Scalability and fault tolerance
Data integration
Analytics and data exploration
Cost-effectiveness
Who are the main distributors of Hadoop?
AWS EMR:
Amazon Web Services (AWS) Elastic MapReduce (EMR) is a fully-managed Hadoop distribution designed to simplify the deployment and management of Hadoop clusters. AWS EMR includes many tools and services like HDP and Cloudera, such as HDFS, MapReduce, and YARN. It includes Apache Spark and Apache Hive, essential data engineering, and analytics tools.
One of the key benefits of AWS EMR is its scalability. Businesses can easily scale their Hadoop clusters up or down depending on their needs. AWS EMR also provides businesses access to various other AWS services, such as Amazon S3 and Amazon Redshift, which enable them to store and analyze their data quickly.
Cloudera:
It is another widespread Hadoop distribution that offers businesses a comprehensive platform for managing their big data. Cloudera includes many tools and services like HDP, such as HDFS, MapReduce, and YARN. It also includes Cloudera Manager, a management tool that simplifies the deployment, configuration, and monitoring of Hadoop clusters.
One of the unique features of Cloudera is its partnership with Intel, which has resulted in the development of Cloudera's Data Science Workbench. This tool enables data scientists to develop and deploy machine learning models using popular languages such as R and Python. Cloudera also provides businesses with access to its marketplace, which includes a range of pre-built applications and tools that can be used to extend the platform's functionality.
Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP):
HDP is designed to provide businesses with a comprehensive, integrated, and secure platform for storing, processing, and analyzing big data. It is an enterprise-level distribution of Hadoop. It provides tools and services essential for data engineering, such as HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System), MapReduce, and YARN (Yet Another Resource Negotiator). HDP also includes Apache Ambari, a management tool that simplifies the deployment, configuration, and monitoring of Hadoop clusters.
One of the critical benefits of HDP is its integration with other data platforms, such as Apache NiFi and Apache Kafka. This integration lets businesses quickly ingest and process real-time data from various sources. HDP also includes machine learning tools such as Apache Spark and Apache Zeppelin, which enable companies to develop advanced analytics models and gain insights from their data.
These distributions are currently the most efficient tools for processing big data.
Which Hadoop distribution is the best?
Choosing the best Hadoop distribution depends on your business's specific needs and requirements. Each distribution has its unique features, benefits, and limitations.
Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP) is a good choice for businesses requiring an open-source, enterprise-level Hadoop distribution that provides a comprehensive platform for managing big data. HDP's strong focus on security and governance makes it a good choice for businesses in regulated industries such as finance and healthcare.
Cloudera is another popular Hadoop distribution that provides businesses with a comprehensive platform for managing big data. Cloudera's strong focus on data science and analytics makes it a good choice for businesses that require advanced analytics capabilities.
AWS EMR is a fully-managed Hadoop distribution designed to simplify the deployment and management of Hadoop clusters. AWS EMR is a good choice for businesses that want to take advantage of the scalability and flexibility of cloud-based infrastructure.
The Hadoop platform has become an essential tool for businesses across industries. Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP), Cloudera, and AWS EMR are three popular Hadoop distributions that provide companies with a comprehensive platform for managing their big data. With these platforms, businesses can easily store, process, and analyze their data and gain insights to help them make better decisions. In 2023, the Hadoop platform will continue to be a valuable tool for businesses looking to manage their big data more efficiently and cost-effectively.
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